Canyon Brown Trout Trucker Hat

by @dekasso

Still water, warm stones, one golden fish.

A brown trout on a riverstone bank beside a mirror-calm canyon pool, in golden yellow, sandstone tan and sky blue, for days on the water.

A spotted brown trout noses along a pebble bank beside a still canyon pool. Golden yellow, rust brown and sandstone tan stones meet a sky-blue reflection, with two fallen leaves resting on a grey boulder.

  • Spotted brown trout on a riverstone bank
  • Sky and butte mirrored in still water
  • Two golden leaves on a grey boulder
  • Rust, tan and slate pebbles throughout
  • Desert shrubs and grain stalks framing

The cap

One design, four caps. The front panel is what the paint or the dye sits on, so it changes the hat.

  • A blank Trucker cap

    Trucker

    The house cap — structured mid profile, foam-and-mesh back, snapback.

    Specs
    Profile
    Mid profile
    Build
    6-panel · Structured — buckram behind the front
    Crown
    3½ in (8.9 cm)
    Visor
    Pre-curved, 2¾ in (7 cm)
    Closure
    Snapback
    Adjusts to
    21½–24 in (54.5–61 cm)
    Airbrushed on
    Natural cotton twill
    Sublimated on
    White polyester foam
  • A blank Rope cap

    Rope cap

    Structured five-panel with a near-flat brim and a cord across it.

    Specs
    Profile
    Mid-high profile
    Build
    5-panel · Structured
    Crown
    4 in (10.2 cm)
    Visor
    Near-flat, 2⅞ in (7.3 cm), contrast rope
    Closure
    Snapback
    Adjusts to
    21½–23¾ in (54.5–60.5 cm)
    Airbrushed on
    Stone cotton twill
    Sublimated on
    White polyester twill
  • A blank Dad hat

    Dad hat

    Soft, low and unstructured — washed cotton with a strap back.

    Specs
    Profile
    Low profile
    Build
    6-panel · Unstructured — soft front
    Crown
    3¼ in (8.3 cm)
    Visor
    Curved, 2¾ in (7 cm)
    Closure
    Strap back, brass buckle
    Adjusts to
    21–23½ in (53.5–59.5 cm)
    Airbrushed on
    Washed khaki cotton
    Sublimated on
    White polyester twill
  • A blank Five-panel camp cap

    Five-panel camp

    Flat brim, low crown, packs flat in a vest pocket.

    Specs
    Profile
    Low profile
    Build
    5-panel · Unstructured
    Crown
    3¼ in (8.3 cm)
    Visor
    Flat, 2½ in (6.4 cm)
    Closure
    Strap back, side-release clip
    Adjusts to
    21½–23½ in (54.5–59.5 cm)
    Airbrushed on
    Field olive nylon-cotton
    Sublimated on
    White polyester

Fit

A cloth tape measure around the crown of a blank cap
CapProfileCrown heightVisorAdjusts to
TruckerMid profile3½ in (8.9 cm)Pre-curved, 2¾ in (7 cm)21½–24 in (54.5–61 cm)
Rope capMid-high profile4 in (10.2 cm)Near-flat, 2⅞ in (7.3 cm), contrast rope21½–23¾ in (54.5–60.5 cm)
Dad hatLow profile3¼ in (8.3 cm)Curved, 2¾ in (7 cm)21–23½ in (53.5–59.5 cm)
Five-panel campLow profile3¼ in (8.3 cm)Flat, 2½ in (6.4 cm)21½–23½ in (54.5–59.5 cm)

One size per cap. Run a tape around your head just above the ears, keeping it level — anything inside the range above will close on it.

Two finishes

The same design, made two ways. Pick one in the panel; the cap and the quantity are yours to choose too.

  • An airbrush misting pigment through a stencil onto a cap panel

    Hand airbrushed

    $85 for one hat, on a trucker

    Painted to order — would ship in about 2 weeks

    How it is made
    How it is made
    Sprayed by hand through this design's own stencils, one layer at a time, each left to dry before the next mask goes down.
    How it looks
    Soft gradients and hand-cut stencil edges. Every cap is a little different.
    What it sits on
    On a natural cotton twill front.
    Durability and care
    Water-based paint, heat set and sealed. It takes rain and a season on a boat; spot clean with cool water, never a washing machine.
  • A sublimation-printed cap panel peeled from the transfer sheet

    Sublimation printed

    $32 for one hat, on a trucker

    Printed to order — would ship in 5–7 business days

    How it is made
    How it is made
    The design is printed in dye onto transfer paper, then pressed with heat so the dye soaks into the polyester fibres.
    How it looks
    Full colour edge to edge, and identical every time.
    What it sits on
    On a white polyester foam front — sublimation only takes on white polyester.
    Durability and care
    The dye is in the fibre, not on it, so it will not crack or peel. Gentle wash, air dry.

The artwork

A brown trout lies along the stones, golden flank dotted with dark spots. Behind it, a calm pool holds the sky, a far butte and a row of desert shrubs upside down. Two yellow leaves have landed on the big grey rock in the middle, and grain stalks lean in from the left.

It wears like a summer afternoon on a low, clear river. The pebbles read as warm colour from across a parking lot, and the trout rewards anyone who looks closer. Good on the bank, good at the gas station on the drive home.

Pebble shading is the part to take slowly. Every stone needs its own charcoal outline and a single cream white glint on the top edge, or the bank flattens into a brown smear.

A cap in tissue in an open kraft box

What arrives

  • The hat
  • A care card
  • On a hand airbrushed hat, a numbered tag naming the water it was painted from, when the design names one
A cap being spot-cleaned with a soft brush

Looking after it

Hand airbrushed

  • Spot clean with cool water and a soft brush. Never a washing machine.
  • Keep it out of a hot car for long stretches — heat-set paint is tough, but a dashboard in July is not a test worth running.
  • Reshape the brim by hand while damp.

Sublimation printed

  • Spot clean, or gently hand wash in cool water. No bleach.
  • Air dry. Do not iron the print.
  • Reshape the brim by hand while damp.
  • The dye is in the fibre, so the print will not crack or peel.

Details

Airbrush palette

Colours
sky blue, dusty blue, sandstone tan, rust brown, slate grey, olive green, golden yellow, charcoal, cream white

Details

Subject
brown trout
Style
illustrated riverscape

Make it yourself

A hat-painting bench with a blank cap, stencils and an airbrush

AdvancedAbout 4½ hours at the bench, plus curing9 layersYou'll need an airbrush, a cap jig and 9 colours

The palette

  • Sky blue
  • Dusty blue
  • Sandstone tan
  • Rust brown
  • Slate grey
  • Olive green
  • Golden yellow
  • Charcoal
  • Cream white

The layers

9 layers, in this order. Each mask comes off and the paint has to dry before the next one goes down.

  1. Sky and pool
  2. Far butte
  3. Pebble bank
  4. Warm stones
  5. Boulder and cobbles
  6. Shrubs and grass
  7. Fish, leaves and seed heads
  8. Spots and outlines
  9. Highlights

The kit's stencil set is cut from these layers; with the cutter (12 hats and up) you cut your own from this design's layer files.

How to mix each colour

  • Sky blue

    1 part blue to 4 parts white, a drop of green so it does not drift purple

  • Dusty blue

    Primary blue, a drop of white to lighten it, a drop of black to deepen it; build it in thin coats

  • Sandstone tan

    3 parts white, 2 parts yellow, 1 part brown

  • Rust brown

    2 parts orange, 1 part brown, a drop of red

  • Slate grey

    White with blue and a touch of black, about 4 : 1 : ½

  • Olive green

    2 parts yellow, 1 part black, a drop of red to warm it

  • Golden yellow

    Mix by eye against the photograph; test on the card first

  • Charcoal

    1 part white to 3 parts black, a drop of blue

  • Cream white

    White with a drop of yellow and the smallest touch of brown

Setup

  • Ventilation or a spray booth. Water-based paint still throws a fine mist, and you will be breathing it for hours.
  • A half-mask respirator rated for paint mists. A dust mask is not one.
  • A compressor with a moisture trap, set and tested on a card before you start: wet air spits water into the paint.
  • Reducer and a cleaning pot within reach, so a clog is a ten-second fix instead of a ruined panel.
  • Spray a test card for every colour before it touches the cap. Colour reads differently wet, dry and on twill.

Prep

  • Lint-roll the front panel. Every fibre left on it prints as a speck in the paint.
  • Mask the mesh, any seams you want clean and the whole visor, underside included, with low-tack tape and paper.
  • Stretch the crown over the cap jig so the front panel is taut and curved the way it will be worn. Spraying a slack panel flat distorts the design when it is worn.
  • Spray one light coat of transparent base so the colour sits on the fabric instead of soaking into it.

Layer by layer

  1. 1 · Sky and pool — 0.5 mm · 25–30 PSI

    sky blue — a pale sky across the top and its mirror in the still pool below

    Mask None on the panel itself: the mesh and the visor are already masked from the prep.

    Colour Sky blue — 1 part blue to 4 parts white, a drop of green so it does not drift purple

    Needle
    0.5 mm (a 0.35 mm works, it just takes longer)
    Pressure
    25–30 PSI
    Distance
    6–8 in from the panel
    Passes
    3–4 light passes, building the colour
    Dry
    10 minutes, or 60–90 seconds with a heat gun on low, before the next mask goes down

    Tip Fade wet to dry and never lay one heavy coat: twill wicks paint sideways and the edge blooms.

  2. 2 · Far butte — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    dusty blue — the flat-topped rock on the horizon and its soft reflection

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Dusty blue — Primary blue, a drop of white to lighten it, a drop of black to deepen it; build it in thin coats

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  3. 3 · Pebble bank — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    sandstone tan — the base coat for the riverstones that fill the lower half

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Sandstone tan — 3 parts white, 2 parts yellow, 1 part brown

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  4. 4 · Warm stones — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    rust brown — the reddish pebbles and the shadowed gaps between them

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Rust brown — 2 parts orange, 1 part brown, a drop of red

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  5. 5 · Boulder and cobbles — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    slate grey — the big flat rock at centre and the cool grey stones

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Slate grey — White with blue and a touch of black, about 4 : 1 : ½

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  6. 6 · Shrubs and grass — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    olive green — desert shrubs on the far bank, their reflections, and grass blades at left

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Olive green — 2 parts yellow, 1 part black, a drop of red to warm it

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  7. 7 · Fish, leaves and seed heads — 0.3 mm · 18–22 PSI

    golden yellow — the trout's body, two fallen leaves and the grain stalks

    Mask The hand-cut subject stencil, inner pieces first, then the outline piece.

    Colour Golden yellow — Mix by eye against the photograph; test on the card first

    Needle
    0.3 mm
    Pressure
    18–22 PSI
    Distance
    3–4 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes per tone, light to dark
    Dry
    10 minutes between tones

    Tip Light tones first: a light colour over a dark one needs many coats, a dark one over a light one needs two.

  8. 8 · Spots and outlines — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    charcoal — the trout's spots, fin edges, eye, and the lines around each stone

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Charcoal — 1 part white to 3 parts black, a drop of blue

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  9. 9 · Highlights — 0.2–0.3 mm · 12–15 PSI

    cream white — glints on the pebbles, the water's surface and the trout's belly

    Mask None: freehand, with a shield card held against any hard edge.

    Colour Cream white — White with a drop of yellow and the smallest touch of brown

    Needle
    0.2–0.3 mm
    Pressure
    12–15 PSI
    Distance
    1–2 in from the panel
    Passes
    Freehand, in short controlled strokes
    Dry
    10 minutes, then check it before you cure

    Tip Low pressure, close in and moving: stop the stroke before you release the trigger.

Step by step

  1. Mask the full artwork panel edge. Spray sky blue across the top and the pool area at about 20 PSI, 0.3 mm needle, 15 cm distance. Treat these settings as a starting point and test on scrap first.

  2. Cut the butte mask and lay dusty blue for the far rock and its faint reflection, around 18 PSI, 0.3 mm needle, 10 cm away.

  3. Cover the pool and sky. Base the whole lower bank in sandstone tan at about 22 PSI, 0.5 mm needle, 15 cm.

  4. With a pebble stencil, mist rust brown into selected stones and the gaps between them, about 18 PSI, 0.3 mm needle, 8 cm.

  5. Mask the central boulder and scattered cobbles open. Spray slate grey at about 18 PSI, 0.3 mm needle, 10 cm.

  6. Free-hand or stencil the shrubs, their reflections and the grass blades in olive green, around 15 PSI, 0.2 mm needle, 5 cm.

  7. Cut the trout, leaf and grain-stalk mask. Fill in golden yellow at about 18 PSI, 0.3 mm needle, 8 cm, heavier along the back.

  8. Add charcoal spots, fin edges, the eye and stone outlines at 12 to 15 PSI, 0.2 mm needle, 3 to 5 cm.

  9. Finish with cream white glints on pebble tops, the water line and the trout's belly, about 12 PSI, 0.2 mm needle, 3 cm.

  10. Let the paint cure fully per the paint maker's guidance, then heat set if the paint calls for it.

  11. Seal with a thin, even coat of fabric-safe clear sealer and let it dry before wear.

Cure

  • Heat set at 300°F / 150°C. Water-based textile paint is not wash-fast until it is heat set.
  • Cap press: 3–5 minutes with a teflon sheet over the design.
  • Or heat gun: 2–3 minutes per panel, keeping it moving 2–3 in off the fabric so it does not scorch.
  • If you have neither, air cure for 72 hours before the cap touches water.

Seal

  • Two light coats of matte fabric sealer, UV-resistant, from 8–10 in, 15 minutes apart.
  • Leave it 24 hours before the cap is worn.
  • Never a gloss sealer on cotton twill: it shines, cracks along the creases and looks like a sticker.

Clean-up

  • Flush the brush with water, then airbrush cleaner, until it sprays clear.
  • Strip the needle and wipe it toward the tip, never away from it.
  • Never soak the brush body overnight.

Common mistakes

  • Outlining every stone at full darkness makes the bank heavy. Lighten pressure for distant pebbles near the pool.
  • Rushing the golden yellow over wet tan muddies the fish. Let each layer dry before the next mask goes down.
  • Overloading cream white turns glints into blobs. Use short taps, one highlight per stone.
  • Letting the sky blue drift into the bank tints the pebbles green. Mask the shoreline firmly first.

Tips

  • Vary the rust brown on the pebbles; leaving some stones pure tan keeps the bank lively.
  • Keep the pool reflection a shade softer than the real shrubs above it so the water reads as water.
  • Spray the trout's spots in two sizes, larger on the back and smaller toward the belly.
  • Clean the needle between olive green and golden yellow to keep the leaves bright.
An airbrush, compressor, moisture trap, six colour bottles and a cleaning pot.
The kit

Every kit size

Trucker · kit for 1 hat

$229

Bought separately $255 · you save $26

Includes Starter airbrush set · Cap jig · and 7 more

Every item in this kit · 9 items

Blanks

  • Trucker blank, natural cotton twill front$91

Stencils

  • Pre-cut mylar stencil set for this design — 9 layers$181

Paint & masks

  • Water-based textile airbrush colour, 2 oz — one per colour in this design$482 oz × 8
  • Transparent base and reducer, 4 oz$71
  • Low-tack masking film and ¼ in tape$81
  • Matte fabric sealer, 4 oz$121

Equipment

  • Starter airbrush set — 0.3 mm dual-action gravity brush, mini compressor, braided hose$1291
  • Cap jig — holds the crown taut while you spray$241

Guide

  • Printed step-by-step guide for this designIncluded1

Trucker · kit for 12 hats

$1,085

$90.42 a hat

Bought separately $1,234 · you save $149

Includes Dual-action gravity-feed airbrush · Quiet compressor with tank and moisture trap · Cap jig and two spare crown forms · Tabletop spray booth with exhaust fan · and 11 more

Every item in this kit · 15 items

Blanks

  • Trucker blank, natural cotton twill front$7812

Stencils

  • Desktop stencil cutter, 12 in — the "stencil printer": cuts mylar from this design's layer files$2991
  • Stencil mylar, 7 mil, 12 × 12 in$2210 sheets
  • This design's layer files, every layer (SVG)Included1

Paint & masks

  • Water-based textile airbrush colour, 4 oz — one per colour in this design$1124 oz × 8
  • Transparent base and reducer, 16 oz$161
  • Low-tack masking film$181 roll
  • Matte fabric sealer, 16 oz$281

Equipment

  • Dual-action gravity-feed airbrush, 0.3 mm$1351
  • Quiet compressor with tank and moisture trap$1791
  • Cap jig and two spare crown forms$641
  • Tabletop spray booth with exhaust fan$1491
  • Cleaning pot, brushes and a half-mask respirator$991
  • Heat gun for curing$351

Guide

  • Printed step-by-step guide for this designIncluded1

Trucker · kit for 12 × 12 hats

$3,165

$21.98 a hat

Bought separately $3,724 · you save $559

Includes Two dual-action gravity-feed airbrushes · Production airbrush · Twin-piston compressor with tank and two regulators · Production spray booth · and 13 more

Every item in this kit · 17 items

Blanks

  • Trucker blank, natural cotton twill front$756144

Stencils

  • Stencil cutter-plotter, 24 in — the production "stencil printer"$6491
  • Stencil mylar, 7 mil, 12 × 12 in$8550 sheets
  • This design's layer files, every layer (SVG)Included1

Paint & masks

  • Water-based textile airbrush colour, 32 oz — one per colour in this design$38432 oz × 8
  • Transparent base and reducer$491 gal
  • Low-tack masking film$543 rolls
  • Matte fabric sealer$891 gal

Equipment

  • Two dual-action gravity-feed airbrushes, 0.3 mm$2702
  • Production airbrush, 0.5 mm, for base fades$951
  • Twin-piston compressor with tank and two regulators$3291
  • Production spray booth, two fans$2891
  • Three cap jigs$1923
  • Cleaning station, respirator and spare cartridges$1391
  • Cap heat press for curing$2791
  • Drying rack, 24 caps$651

Guide

  • Printed step-by-step guide for this designIncluded1

The creator

An illustrated portrait for Dekasso (an illustration, not a photograph)

Dekasso

@dekasso

Wherever the truck rolls to a stop.

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