Sunset Canyon Trout Trucker Hat

by @dekasso

Gold light, red rock, one trout airborne.

A trout leaping a turquoise canyon river at sunset, framed by red cliffs and silver sage, in a painterly landscape style for days on the water.

A trout leaps from a turquoise river winding between red rock canyon walls at sunset. Silver sage, yellow brush and a sky fading from sunset gold to blue fill the rest of the scene.

  • A trout leaping mid-river at sunset
  • Red canyon cliffs under a gold sky
  • Turquoise water bending through the scene
  • Silver sage and yellow brush on banks
  • Eleven colour layers, background to highlight

The cap

One design, four caps. The front panel is what the paint or the dye sits on, so it changes the hat.

  • A blank Trucker cap

    Trucker

    The house cap — structured mid profile, foam-and-mesh back, snapback.

    Specs
    Profile
    Mid profile
    Build
    6-panel · Structured — buckram behind the front
    Crown
    3½ in (8.9 cm)
    Visor
    Pre-curved, 2¾ in (7 cm)
    Closure
    Snapback
    Adjusts to
    21½–24 in (54.5–61 cm)
    Airbrushed on
    Natural cotton twill
    Sublimated on
    White polyester foam
  • A blank Rope cap

    Rope cap

    Structured five-panel with a near-flat brim and a cord across it.

    Specs
    Profile
    Mid-high profile
    Build
    5-panel · Structured
    Crown
    4 in (10.2 cm)
    Visor
    Near-flat, 2⅞ in (7.3 cm), contrast rope
    Closure
    Snapback
    Adjusts to
    21½–23¾ in (54.5–60.5 cm)
    Airbrushed on
    Stone cotton twill
    Sublimated on
    White polyester twill
  • A blank Dad hat

    Dad hat

    Soft, low and unstructured — washed cotton with a strap back.

    Specs
    Profile
    Low profile
    Build
    6-panel · Unstructured — soft front
    Crown
    3¼ in (8.3 cm)
    Visor
    Curved, 2¾ in (7 cm)
    Closure
    Strap back, brass buckle
    Adjusts to
    21–23½ in (53.5–59.5 cm)
    Airbrushed on
    Washed khaki cotton
    Sublimated on
    White polyester twill
  • A blank Five-panel camp cap

    Five-panel camp

    Flat brim, low crown, packs flat in a vest pocket.

    Specs
    Profile
    Low profile
    Build
    5-panel · Unstructured
    Crown
    3¼ in (8.3 cm)
    Visor
    Flat, 2½ in (6.4 cm)
    Closure
    Strap back, side-release clip
    Adjusts to
    21½–23½ in (54.5–59.5 cm)
    Airbrushed on
    Field olive nylon-cotton
    Sublimated on
    White polyester

Fit

A cloth tape measure around the crown of a blank cap
CapProfileCrown heightVisorAdjusts to
TruckerMid profile3½ in (8.9 cm)Pre-curved, 2¾ in (7 cm)21½–24 in (54.5–61 cm)
Rope capMid-high profile4 in (10.2 cm)Near-flat, 2⅞ in (7.3 cm), contrast rope21½–23¾ in (54.5–60.5 cm)
Dad hatLow profile3¼ in (8.3 cm)Curved, 2¾ in (7 cm)21–23½ in (53.5–59.5 cm)
Five-panel campLow profile3¼ in (8.3 cm)Flat, 2½ in (6.4 cm)21½–23½ in (54.5–59.5 cm)

One size per cap. Run a tape around your head just above the ears, keeping it level — anything inside the range above will close on it.

Two finishes

The same design, made two ways. Pick one in the panel; the cap and the quantity are yours to choose too.

  • An airbrush misting pigment through a stencil onto a cap panel

    Hand airbrushed

    $85 for one hat, on a trucker

    Painted to order — would ship in about 2 weeks

    How it is made
    How it is made
    Sprayed by hand through this design's own stencils, one layer at a time, each left to dry before the next mask goes down.
    How it looks
    Soft gradients and hand-cut stencil edges. Every cap is a little different.
    What it sits on
    On a natural cotton twill front.
    Durability and care
    Water-based paint, heat set and sealed. It takes rain and a season on a boat; spot clean with cool water, never a washing machine.
  • A sublimation-printed cap panel peeled from the transfer sheet

    Sublimation printed

    $32 for one hat, on a trucker

    Printed to order — would ship in 5–7 business days

    How it is made
    How it is made
    The design is printed in dye onto transfer paper, then pressed with heat so the dye soaks into the polyester fibres.
    How it looks
    Full colour edge to edge, and identical every time.
    What it sits on
    On a white polyester foam front — sublimation only takes on white polyester.
    Durability and care
    The dye is in the fibre, not on it, so it will not crack or peel. Gentle wash, air dry.

The artwork

Red cliffs catch the last of the sun while the sky slides from gold to blue. Below them a turquoise river bends through silver sage and yellow brush. One trout clears the surface, spotted back curved, orange belly lit.

Wear it to the put-in, the campsite or the gas station at dawn. People see the canyon first, then spot the fish and ask where that river is.

Sage silver over juniper green is what makes the banks feel real. Lay the green first, then dust the silver in loose, broken clumps so the darker shrubs still show through.

A cap in tissue in an open kraft box

What arrives

  • The hat
  • A care card
  • On a hand airbrushed hat, a numbered tag naming the water it was painted from, when the design names one
A cap being spot-cleaned with a soft brush

Looking after it

Hand airbrushed

  • Spot clean with cool water and a soft brush. Never a washing machine.
  • Keep it out of a hot car for long stretches — heat-set paint is tough, but a dashboard in July is not a test worth running.
  • Reshape the brim by hand while damp.

Sublimation printed

  • Spot clean, or gently hand wash in cool water. No bleach.
  • Air dry. Do not iron the print.
  • Reshape the brim by hand while damp.
  • The dye is in the fibre, so the print will not crack or peel.

Details

Airbrush palette

Colours
sky blue, sunset gold, canyon red, burnt umber, river turquoise, juniper green, sage silver, rabbitbrush yellow, trout orange, cream

Details

Subject
trout
Style
painterly landscape

Make it yourself

A hat-painting bench with a blank cap, stencils and an airbrush

AdvancedAbout 5 hours at the bench, plus curing11 layersYou'll need an airbrush, a cap jig and 10 colours

The palette

  • Sky blue
  • Sunset gold
  • Canyon red
  • Burnt umber
  • River turquoise
  • Juniper green
  • Sage silver
  • Rabbitbrush yellow
  • Trout orange
  • Cream

The layers

11 layers, in this order. Each mask comes off and the paint has to dry before the next one goes down.

  1. Sky
  2. Sunset glow
  3. Canyon walls
  4. Rock shadow
  5. River
  6. Bank shrubs
  7. Sagebrush
  8. Flowering brush
  9. Trout body
  10. Trout detail
  11. Highlights

The kit's stencil set is cut from these layers; with the cutter (12 hats and up) you cut your own from this design's layer files.

How to mix each colour

  • Sky blue

    1 part blue to 4 parts white, a drop of green so it does not drift purple

  • Sunset gold

    3 parts yellow, 1 part brown, a touch of white so it stays opaque

  • Canyon red

    Primary red from the bottle; a drop of yellow warms it, a drop of blue cools it

  • Burnt umber

    Equal parts red, yellow and blue, then a drop of black to deepen it; or burnt umber straight from the bottle

  • River turquoise

    1 part blue, 1 part green, 2 parts white; a drop of yellow if it looks too cold

  • Juniper green

    1 part yellow to 1 part blue; more yellow for a warm green, more blue for a cool one

  • Sage silver

    2 parts green, 1 part white, a drop of black to dull it

  • Rabbitbrush yellow

    Mix by eye against the photograph; test on the card first

  • Trout orange

    1 part red to 2 parts yellow

  • Cream

    White with a drop of yellow and the smallest touch of brown

Setup

  • Ventilation or a spray booth. Water-based paint still throws a fine mist, and you will be breathing it for hours.
  • A half-mask respirator rated for paint mists. A dust mask is not one.
  • A compressor with a moisture trap, set and tested on a card before you start: wet air spits water into the paint.
  • Reducer and a cleaning pot within reach, so a clog is a ten-second fix instead of a ruined panel.
  • Spray a test card for every colour before it touches the cap. Colour reads differently wet, dry and on twill.

Prep

  • Lint-roll the front panel. Every fibre left on it prints as a speck in the paint.
  • Mask the mesh, any seams you want clean and the whole visor, underside included, with low-tack tape and paper.
  • Stretch the crown over the cap jig so the front panel is taut and curved the way it will be worn. Spraying a slack panel flat distorts the design when it is worn.
  • Spray one light coat of transparent base so the colour sits on the fabric instead of soaking into it.

Layer by layer

  1. 1 · Sky — 0.5 mm · 25–30 PSI

    sky blue — clear upper sky across the top

    Mask None on the panel itself: the mesh and the visor are already masked from the prep.

    Colour Sky blue — 1 part blue to 4 parts white, a drop of green so it does not drift purple

    Needle
    0.5 mm (a 0.35 mm works, it just takes longer)
    Pressure
    25–30 PSI
    Distance
    6–8 in from the panel
    Passes
    3–4 light passes, building the colour
    Dry
    10 minutes, or 60–90 seconds with a heat gun on low, before the next mask goes down

    Tip Fade wet to dry and never lay one heavy coat: twill wicks paint sideways and the edge blooms.

  2. 2 · Sunset glow — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    sunset gold — warm glow low on the left horizon, fading into the blue

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Sunset gold — 3 parts yellow, 1 part brown, a touch of white so it stays opaque

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  3. 3 · Canyon walls — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    canyon red — cliffs and buttes rising on both sides and the far mesa

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Canyon red — Primary red from the bottle; a drop of yellow warms it, a drop of blue cools it

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  4. 4 · Rock shadow — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    burnt umber — shaded faces, ledges and cracks in the cliffs

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Burnt umber — Equal parts red, yellow and blue, then a drop of black to deepen it; or burnt umber straight from the bottle

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  5. 5 · River — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    river turquoise — the water bending from the canyon toward the foreground

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour River turquoise — 1 part blue, 1 part green, 2 parts white; a drop of yellow if it looks too cold

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  6. 6 · Bank shrubs — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    juniper green — rounded bushes along the far bank

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Juniper green — 1 part yellow to 1 part blue; more yellow for a warm green, more blue for a cool one

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  7. 7 · Sagebrush — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    sage silver — silvery clumps lining both banks

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Sage silver — 2 parts green, 1 part white, a drop of black to dull it

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  8. 8 · Flowering brush — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    rabbitbrush yellow — yellow-tipped brush in the foreground and along the shore

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Rabbitbrush yellow — Mix by eye against the photograph; test on the card first

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  9. 9 · Trout body — 0.3 mm · 18–22 PSI

    trout orange — the leaping trout's flank, belly and fins

    Mask The hand-cut subject stencil, inner pieces first, then the outline piece.

    Colour Trout orange — 1 part red to 2 parts yellow

    Needle
    0.3 mm
    Pressure
    18–22 PSI
    Distance
    3–4 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes per tone, light to dark
    Dry
    10 minutes between tones

    Tip Light tones first: a light colour over a dark one needs many coats, a dark one over a light one needs two.

  10. 10 · Trout detail — 0.35 mm · 20–25 PSI

    burnt umber — back, spots, eye and fin edges

    Mask Lay this layer's mylar stencil and burnish the edges flat with your thumbnail.

    Colour Burnt umber — Equal parts red, yellow and blue, then a drop of black to deepen it; or burnt umber straight from the bottle

    Needle
    0.35 mm
    Pressure
    20–25 PSI
    Distance
    4–6 in from the panel
    Passes
    2–3 passes
    Dry
    10 minutes before lifting the stencil

    Tip Spray away from the stencil edge, not into it, so the air does not push paint underneath.

  11. 11 · Highlights — 0.2–0.3 mm · 12–15 PSI

    cream — sun glints on the water, rock rims and the trout's belly

    Mask None: freehand, with a shield card held against any hard edge.

    Colour Cream — White with a drop of yellow and the smallest touch of brown

    Needle
    0.2–0.3 mm
    Pressure
    12–15 PSI
    Distance
    1–2 in from the panel
    Passes
    Freehand, in short controlled strokes
    Dry
    10 minutes, then check it before you cure

    Tip Low pressure, close in and moving: stop the stroke before you release the trigger.

Step by step

  1. Mask the sky area and spray sky blue across the top. Start around 20 PSI, 0.3 mm needle, 15 cm away; treat every setting here as a starting point and adjust to your paint.

  2. Keep the sky mask, then fade sunset gold along the lower left horizon at 15–18 PSI, 0.3 mm needle, 15–20 cm, blending softly up into the blue.

  3. Place the cliff and mesa mask and spray canyon red at 20 PSI, 0.3 mm needle, about 10 cm, building colour in two or three light passes.

  4. With a loose rock-shadow stencil, add burnt umber to ledges, cracks and shaded faces at 15 PSI, 0.2 mm needle, 5–8 cm for crisp edges.

  5. Mask the river shape and spray river turquoise at 20 PSI, 0.3 mm needle, 12 cm, slightly darker near the banks and lighter in the middle.

  6. Use a rounded-shrub stencil and spray juniper green along the far bank at 18 PSI, 0.3 mm needle, 8–10 cm.

  7. Switch to a ragged sagebrush stencil and dust sage silver over and around the greens at 15 PSI, 0.2 mm needle, 8 cm, leaving gaps.

  8. With a fine branching stencil, add rabbitbrush yellow to the foreground and shore clumps at 15 PSI, 0.2 mm needle, 6–8 cm.

  9. Mask the leaping trout and spray trout orange over flank, belly and fins at 15 PSI, 0.2 mm needle, 6 cm.

  10. Using the trout detail stencil, paint the back, spots, eye and fin edges in burnt umber at 12 PSI, 0.2 mm needle, 4–5 cm.

  11. Finish with cream highlights on water glints, rock rims and the trout's belly at 12 PSI, 0.2 mm needle, 4–6 cm, in short taps.

  12. Let the paint cure for at least 24 hours at room temperature, or heat-set following your paint maker's directions.

  13. Seal with two thin coats of a flexible, matte fabric topcoat, letting each dry fully before the next.

Cure

  • Heat set at 300°F / 150°C. Water-based textile paint is not wash-fast until it is heat set.
  • Cap press: 3–5 minutes with a teflon sheet over the design.
  • Or heat gun: 2–3 minutes per panel, keeping it moving 2–3 in off the fabric so it does not scorch.
  • If you have neither, air cure for 72 hours before the cap touches water.

Seal

  • Two light coats of matte fabric sealer, UV-resistant, from 8–10 in, 15 minutes apart.
  • Leave it 24 hours before the cap is worn.
  • Never a gloss sealer on cotton twill: it shines, cracks along the creases and looks like a sticker.

Clean-up

  • Flush the brush with water, then airbrush cleaner, until it sprays clear.
  • Strip the needle and wipe it toward the tip, never away from it.
  • Never soak the brush body overnight.

Common mistakes

  • Hard line between gold and blue sky: lower pressure and back off further, crossing the join with light overlapping passes.
  • Muddy sage: let juniper green dry fully before dusting sage silver over it.
  • Trout spots bleeding: drop pressure and move closer with a fine needle, and keep the stencil pressed flat.
  • Over-sprayed highlights: cream goes in last and sparingly, only where the sun would hit.

Tips

  • Test each colour on a scrap first; turquoise and canyon red shift a lot depending on what sits beneath them.
  • Keep the sagebrush stencil lifted a few millimetres for a soft, feathered edge that reads as foliage.
  • Spray the trout before the highlights so the cream glint on its belly lands crisp on top.
  • Thin, misty passes build the sunset fade better than one heavy coat.
An airbrush, compressor, moisture trap, six colour bottles and a cleaning pot.
The kit

Every kit size

Trucker · kit for 1 hat

$229

Bought separately $255 · you save $26

Includes Starter airbrush set · Cap jig · and 7 more

Every item in this kit · 9 items

Blanks

  • Trucker blank, natural cotton twill front$91

Stencils

  • Pre-cut mylar stencil set for this design — 11 layers$181

Paint & masks

  • Water-based textile airbrush colour, 2 oz — one per colour in this design$482 oz × 8
  • Transparent base and reducer, 4 oz$71
  • Low-tack masking film and ¼ in tape$81
  • Matte fabric sealer, 4 oz$121

Equipment

  • Starter airbrush set — 0.3 mm dual-action gravity brush, mini compressor, braided hose$1291
  • Cap jig — holds the crown taut while you spray$241

Guide

  • Printed step-by-step guide for this designIncluded1

Trucker · kit for 12 hats

$1,085

$90.42 a hat

Bought separately $1,234 · you save $149

Includes Dual-action gravity-feed airbrush · Quiet compressor with tank and moisture trap · Cap jig and two spare crown forms · Tabletop spray booth with exhaust fan · and 11 more

Every item in this kit · 15 items

Blanks

  • Trucker blank, natural cotton twill front$7812

Stencils

  • Desktop stencil cutter, 12 in — the "stencil printer": cuts mylar from this design's layer files$2991
  • Stencil mylar, 7 mil, 12 × 12 in$2210 sheets
  • This design's layer files, every layer (SVG)Included1

Paint & masks

  • Water-based textile airbrush colour, 4 oz — one per colour in this design$1124 oz × 8
  • Transparent base and reducer, 16 oz$161
  • Low-tack masking film$181 roll
  • Matte fabric sealer, 16 oz$281

Equipment

  • Dual-action gravity-feed airbrush, 0.3 mm$1351
  • Quiet compressor with tank and moisture trap$1791
  • Cap jig and two spare crown forms$641
  • Tabletop spray booth with exhaust fan$1491
  • Cleaning pot, brushes and a half-mask respirator$991
  • Heat gun for curing$351

Guide

  • Printed step-by-step guide for this designIncluded1

Trucker · kit for 12 × 12 hats

$3,165

$21.98 a hat

Bought separately $3,724 · you save $559

Includes Two dual-action gravity-feed airbrushes · Production airbrush · Twin-piston compressor with tank and two regulators · Production spray booth · and 13 more

Every item in this kit · 17 items

Blanks

  • Trucker blank, natural cotton twill front$756144

Stencils

  • Stencil cutter-plotter, 24 in — the production "stencil printer"$6491
  • Stencil mylar, 7 mil, 12 × 12 in$8550 sheets
  • This design's layer files, every layer (SVG)Included1

Paint & masks

  • Water-based textile airbrush colour, 32 oz — one per colour in this design$38432 oz × 8
  • Transparent base and reducer$491 gal
  • Low-tack masking film$543 rolls
  • Matte fabric sealer$891 gal

Equipment

  • Two dual-action gravity-feed airbrushes, 0.3 mm$2702
  • Production airbrush, 0.5 mm, for base fades$951
  • Twin-piston compressor with tank and two regulators$3291
  • Production spray booth, two fans$2891
  • Three cap jigs$1923
  • Cleaning station, respirator and spare cartridges$1391
  • Cap heat press for curing$2791
  • Drying rack, 24 caps$651

Guide

  • Printed step-by-step guide for this designIncluded1

The creator

An illustrated portrait for Dekasso (an illustration, not a photograph)

Dekasso

@dekasso

Wherever the truck rolls to a stop.

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