Deschutes Sagebrush Elk Hair Caddis

by @sunny

Elk Hair Caddis · Dry fly

Dry sage, fast water, a caddis on top

A tan and brown Elk Hair Caddis dry fly on a size 14 hook, built to float high over riffles for trout during caddis flights.

An Elk Hair Caddis held in the vise above a fast desert river, its wing swept back over a buggy body. Natural elk hair, brown palmered hackle and a tan dubbed body ribbed in gold wire give it the dusty colours of sage and basalt.

Pattern
Elk Hair Caddis
Imitates
Caddis emergence and egg-laying flights, typically late spring through summer evenings
Hook
size 14
Tippet
5Xrule of three
  • Natural elk hair wing floats high
  • Brown palmered hackle for a buggy profile
  • Gold wire rib locks the hackle
  • Size 14 standard dry fly hook
  • Tan dubbed body, trimmed elk head

On the water

A dry fly riding the surface of a trout river

Tan elk hair fans back over the hook like a folded caddis wing. Brown hackle spirals down a dubbed tan body, held tight by a thin gold rib. Up front, a neat thread collar and a clipped stub of elk butts square off the head.

Fish it where riffles break into seams and the water turns to foam. Dead-drift it first, then give a short twitch or skate it as the light fades and adult caddis start dancing on the surface.

Trimming the hackle on top lets the elk wing sit low and flat over the body. Wrap the hackle forward, counter-wrap the gold wire through it, then clip a narrow channel so the wing beds down cleanly.

A coiled leader, tippet spools and an open fly box on slate

Rigging

Tippet
5Xhook size divided by three
Leader
Nine feet, tapered — longer and finer in flat water
  • Rig on 4X or 5X tippet; go finer in slick tailouts where trout get a long look.
  • Treat the wing with floatant before the first cast and false cast to dry it between drifts.
  • Swing or skate it on a tight line at dusk to mimic egg-laying caddis skittering across the surface.

Where and when

The Deschutes River
Water
Deschutes River, Central Oregon
Hatch
Caddis emergence and egg-laying flights, typically late spring through summer evenings
Target
Rainbow trout, Brown trout
Water type
Riffles, pocket water and foam seams along broken freestone runs
Also fishes
Also fishes well as a searching dry in pocket water, as an indicator over a small dropper, and on small stillwaters during evening caddis.

Also on this water

  • SalmonflyMay–Jun
  • CaddisJun–Sep
  • October CaddisSep–Oct

Fished out of Maupin and Warm Springs.

Make it yourself

Intermediate5 materials · 12 steps

Pattern
Elk Hair Caddis
Style
Dry fly
Hook
Standard dry fly hooksize 14
Thread
Tan 8/0
Fly-tying materials laid out on a dark bench

Materials in the order they go on the hook

  1. RibFine gold wire
  2. BodyTan hare's ear dubbing
  3. HackleBrown dry fly hackle, palmered
  4. WingNatural cow elk hair
  5. HeadTrimmed elk hair butts

Details

Imitates
Adult caddis
Colors
Tan, Brown, Natural elk, Gold
A fly-tying vise holding a bare hook on a wooden bench

How to tie it

The steps, from first wrap to whip finish (12)
  1. Mount the size 14 dry fly hook and start the tan 8/0 thread just behind the eye, then wrap back to the bend.
  2. Tie in a length of fine gold wire at the bend and leave it hanging.
  3. Dub a slim, slightly tapered body of tan hare's ear forward to about two eye-lengths behind the eye.
  4. Tie in a brown dry fly hackle at the front of the body, shiny side forward, with fibres about one and a half times the hook gap.
  5. Palmer the hackle back to the bend in evenly spaced turns.
  6. Counter-wrap the gold wire forward through the hackle to lock the stem, tie it off and trim.
  7. Trim the hackle fibres flat on top of the body so the wing can sit low.
  8. Clean and stack a small bunch of natural cow elk hair, tips even.
  9. Measure the wing so the tips reach just past the bend, then tie it in with two loose turns followed by firm ones.
  10. Build a short, neat thread collar over the wing tie-in point.
  11. Clip the elk butts square, leaving a short stub ahead of the collar as the head.
  12. Whip finish behind the eye under the butts and add a touch of cement to the collar.
Proportions (4)
  • Wing: elk tips reach just past the bend, no further than the end of the hook.
  • Hackle: fibres about one and a half times the hook gap.
  • Body: covers the shank from bend to two eye-lengths behind the eye.
  • Head: trimmed elk butts about one eye-length long, cut square.
Tips (4)
  • Stack the elk hair well so the tips line up into a clean, even wing edge.
  • Use cow elk hair with medium-length tips; it flares less and stays tidy under thread.
  • Keep the dubbing thin; a slim body lets the hackle and wing set the profile.
  • Leave room at the front from the start so the wing and head do not crowd the eye.
Common mistakes (4)
  • Wing spinning around the shank: hold the hair firmly on top and use two soft turns before cinching down.
  • Crowded eye: stop the body two eye-lengths back so the wing, collar and head fit.
  • Loose hackle that unravels: always counter-wrap the gold wire through it before trimming.
  • Wing too long: measure against the hook and keep the tips just past the bend.
A dozen-fly materials kit laid out on slate with its recipe card.
The kit

Every kit size

Materials only

Size 14 · Materials only · 12 flies

$46.10

$3.84 a fly

Includes Standard dry fly hook · and 8 more

Every item in this kit · 9 items

Hooks & beads

  • Standard dry fly hook$6.501 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$2.951 spool
  • Fine gold wire$3.251 spool

Materials

  • Tan hare's ear dubbing$4.501 dispenser
  • Brown dry fly hackle, palmered$11.951 saddle pack
  • Natural cow elk hair$5.501 patch
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$5.501 patch

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

Size 14 · Materials only · 48 flies

$76.05

$1.58 a fly

Bought separately $80.05 · you save $4

Includes Standard dry fly hook · and 8 more

Every item in this kit · 9 items

Hooks & beads

  • Standard dry fly hook$132 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$2.951 spool
  • Fine gold wire$3.251 spool

Materials

  • Tan hare's ear dubbing$92 dispensers
  • Brown dry fly hackle, palmered$23.902 saddle packs
  • Natural cow elk hair$112 patches
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$112 patches

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

Size 14 · Materials only · 144 flies

$170.06

$1.18 a fly

Bought separately $193.25 · you save $23.19

Includes Standard dry fly hook · and 8 more

Every item in this kit · 9 items

Hooks & beads

  • Standard dry fly hook$351 × 100 + 2 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$8.853 spools
  • Fine gold wire$9.753 spools

Materials

  • Tan hare's ear dubbing$184 dispensers
  • Brown dry fly hackle, palmered$71.706 saddle packs
  • Natural cow elk hair$224 patches
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$224 patches

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

With vise & tools

Size 14 · With vise & tools · 12 flies

$196.10

$16.34 a fly

Includes Standard dry fly hook · and 17 more

Every item in this kit · 18 items

Hooks & beads

  • Standard dry fly hook$6.501 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$2.951 spool
  • Fine gold wire$3.251 spool

Materials

  • Tan hare's ear dubbing$4.501 dispenser
  • Brown dry fly hackle, palmered$11.951 saddle pack
  • Natural cow elk hair$5.501 patch
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$5.501 patch

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Tools

  • Rotary pedestal vise$791
  • Ceramic bobbin$141
  • Fine-point scissors$161
  • Whip finisher$91
  • Hackle pliers$71
  • Bodkin$51
  • Bobbin threader$41
  • Dubbing wax$41
  • Canvas tool roll$121

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

Size 14 · With vise & tools · 48 flies

$218.55

$4.55 a fly

Bought separately $230.05 · you save $11.50

Includes Standard dry fly hook · and 17 more

Every item in this kit · 18 items

Hooks & beads

  • Standard dry fly hook$132 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$2.951 spool
  • Fine gold wire$3.251 spool

Materials

  • Tan hare's ear dubbing$92 dispensers
  • Brown dry fly hackle, palmered$23.902 saddle packs
  • Natural cow elk hair$112 patches
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$112 patches

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Tools

  • Rotary pedestal vise$791
  • Ceramic bobbin$141
  • Fine-point scissors$161
  • Whip finisher$91
  • Hackle pliers$71
  • Bodkin$51
  • Bobbin threader$41
  • Dubbing wax$41
  • Canvas tool roll$121

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

Size 14 · With vise & tools · 144 flies

$302.06

$2.10 a fly

Bought separately $343.25 · you save $41.19

Includes Standard dry fly hook · and 17 more

Every item in this kit · 18 items

Hooks & beads

  • Standard dry fly hook$351 × 100 + 2 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$8.853 spools
  • Fine gold wire$9.753 spools

Materials

  • Tan hare's ear dubbing$184 dispensers
  • Brown dry fly hackle, palmered$71.706 saddle packs
  • Natural cow elk hair$224 patches
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$224 patches

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Tools

  • Rotary pedestal vise$791
  • Ceramic bobbin$141
  • Fine-point scissors$161
  • Whip finisher$91
  • Hackle pliers$71
  • Bodkin$51
  • Bobbin threader$41
  • Dubbing wax$41
  • Canvas tool roll$121

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

The creator

An illustrated portrait for Sunny (an illustration, not a photograph)

Sunny

@sunny

Strips it fast and stays for the grab.

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