Green River Rainbow Red Ale

by @john

Red canyon walls over jade water

An Irish red ale named for the Green River, toffee-sweet with a dry roasted finish, 5.4%.

Brewed to order

Two rainbow trout swim through jade water beneath red canyon walls on the label of this Irish red ale. The panel is framed in burnt orange, with cream letters and pink-striped fish.

ABV
5.4%
IBU
26
Colour
14SRM
OG to FG
1.0541.013
  • Irish red ale, 5.4% ABV
  • Toffee and caramel, dry roasted finish
  • Two rainbow trout under red canyon walls
  • 14 SRM, 26 IBU
  • Maris Otter, crystal malt, roasted barley

In the glass

A glass of Irish Red Ale: clear ruby-red, tan head.
14SRM

Toffee and caramel up front, light toast in the middle, a dry roasted finish with gentle earthy hops

Serve
50°F in a nonic glass
Alongside
Shepherd's pie, aged cheddar, smoked trout on rye

Two rainbow trout cut through green water, pink stripes bright against the current. Above them, red sandstone climbs toward a pale sky, and juniper clings to the ledges. A burnt orange frame holds it all together.

It pours deep amber-red. Toffee and caramel come first, then toasted bread and a dry, faintly roasted finish. Open one when the shade finally reaches the bank and the rods are leaning on the truck.

Roasted barley is the quiet hand behind that red. Two ounces is all it takes; added late in the mash, it lends colour and a dry edge without turning the beer bitter or burnt.

The numbers

5.4%Alcohol by volume

(1.054 − 1.013) × 131.25

26Bitterness, IBU

Bitterness only means anything against the style. This one is a Irish red ale.

14Colour, SRM

The swatch above is this number on the standard reference ramp, not an impression of it.

Gravity1.054 down to 1.013 — 76% apparent attenuation.

Named for the Green River

Flaming Gorge, Northeast Utah · UT

The Green River

The water it is named for

Water type
Tailwater

Details

Details

River
Green River
Style
Irish red ale
ABV
5.4%
Tasting notes
toffee, caramel, toasted bread, light roast, earthy hops
Colors
burnt orange, red rock, jade green, cream, pink

Make it yourself

A home brew day set up in a garage: kettle steaming on a burner, mash tun and chiller beside it.

At a glance

Style
Irish red ale
Gravity, OG → FG
1.054 → 1.013
ABV
5.4%Derived from OG and FG
Bitterness
26 IBU
Colour
14SRMdeep amber
Difficulty
Second batchthe roasted barley needs a light hand and the mash a steady temperature.
First pint
35 daysFrom brew day, including conditioning
Brew day
2 h 10 minKettle on to kitchen clean. The rest is the yeast.
You supply
brew kettle, mash tun, fermenter with airlock, thermometer, hydrometer, wort chiller, sanitiser, siphon, bottles or keg system
Written for
5 gal (18.9 L)
Efficiency assumed
72%Brew-in-a-bag, full-volume. House guidance

Grain bill

5 malts · 10.31 lb for 5 gal
Piles of pale, amber and dark malted barley on a wooden bench beside a scale.

Milled grain, weighed for each batch size. The percentage is each malt's share of the grist and stays the same at every size.

Malt% of grist12-pack batch · 1.25 galClassic · 5 gal12×12 batch · 15 gal
Maris Otter87.3%2.25 lb (1.02 kg)9 lb (4.08 kg)27 lb (12.25 kg)
Munich4.8%2 oz (57 g)8 oz (227 g)1.5 lb (0.68 kg)
Crystal 40L4.8%2 oz (57 g)8 oz (227 g)1.5 lb (0.68 kg)
Crystal 120L1.8%0.8 oz (21 g)3 oz (85 g)9 oz (255 g)
Roasted barley1.2%0.5 oz (14 g)2 oz (57 g)6 oz (170 g)
Total grain100%2.58 lb (1.17 kg)10.31 lb (4.68 kg)30.94 lb (14.03 kg)

Hop schedule

2 additions · 60 min boil
Whole green hop cones and hop pellets on slate, one cone split to show the yellow lupulin.

Pellet hops, weighed in grams. Boil times count down to the end of the boil, so 60 minutes means the first thing in the kettle.

HopUseTime12-pack batch · 1.25 galClassic · 5 gal12×12 batch · 15 gal
East Kent GoldingsBoil60 min8.9 g (0.31 oz)35 g (1.25 oz)106 g (3.75 oz)
East Kent GoldingsBoil15 min3.5 g (0.13 oz)14 g (0.5 oz)43 g (1.5 oz)

Yeast and pitch

Wyeast 1084 Irish Ale · 1 liquid pack for 5 gal

Wyeast 1084 Irish Ale. Pitch at 64°F.

Yeast12-pack batch · 1.25 galClassic · 5 gal12×12 batch · 15 gal
Wyeast 1084 Irish Ale1 liquid pack1 liquid pack3 liquid packs

One pack per 5 gal, and one more above 1.060 OG in a batch over 3 gal. Never fewer than one. House guidance

Water

8.07 gal into the mash for 5 gal

Full-volume brew-in-a-bag: all the water goes in at the start and there is no sparge. Volumes are the total to heat, so the kettle has to hold the mash and still leave room to boil: the 12-pack kit sells a 5 gal stockpot and the 12×12 kit a 30 gal kettle for that.

Water12-pack batch · 1.25 galClassic · 5 gal12×12 batch · 15 gal
Into the mash2.11 gal (8 L)8.07 gal (30.6 L)19.73 gal (74.7 L)
Boiled off0.5 gal (1.9 L)1.25 gal (4.7 L)1.25 gal (4.7 L)
Held by the grain0.21 gal (0.8 L)0.83 gal (3.1 L)2.48 gal (9.4 L)
Left as trub0.15 gal (0.6 L)1 gal (3.8 L)1 gal (3.8 L)
Into the fermenter1.25 gal (4.7 L)5 gal (18.9 L)15 gal (56.8 L)

Boil-off, grain absorption and trub are typical figures for a stovetop pot and a propane kettle, not measurements of your own gear. Brew once, note what you end up with, and adjust. House guidance

Water profile Soft to moderate water with a balanced chloride to sulfate ratio keeps the malt round and the finish dry.

Mash

152°F · 60 min

The mash turns starch into sugar. Hold the temperature steady and the beer finishes the way the recipe intends.

  • Rest152°F for 60 minutes
  • Strike waterHeat to 162°F; the grain cools it to the rest temperature. House guidance
  • Mash-outRaise to 168°F and hold 10 minutes, then lift and drain the bag. House guidance
  • Mash inhold it steady, because this rest sets a medium body
  • Mash outit loosens the sugars for an easier sparge

Boil

60 min · 2 hop additions

Hops go in on a countdown from the end of the boil. Early additions give bitterness; late ones give aroma.

  • Length60 minutes
  • 60 minEast Kent Goldings
  • 15 minEast Kent Goldings
  • 15 minA kettle fining (whirlfloc or Irish moss) clears the beer if you have one. House guidance
  • Chillto 64°Fa cool start keeps the yeast clean and quiet

Fermentation

3 steps · first pint in 35 days
A glass fermenter of amber beer with foam on top and an airlock.

The recipe's own schedule, in order. Temperature control matters more than almost anything else on this page.

  1. 7 days at 64°F
  2. 3 days at 68°F
  3. 2 days at 35°F

First pint 35 days from brew day.

Packaging and carbonation

2.3 volumes CO₂ · bottle or keg
Plain aluminium cans and a small keg on a workbench beside a priming-sugar measure.

Target 2.3 volumes of CO₂.

Bottling12-pack batch · 1.25 galClassic · 5 gal12×12 batch · 15 gal
Corn sugar to prime0.96 oz (27 g)3.86 oz (109 g)11.57 oz (328 g)
12 oz bottles it fills1250144

Dissolve the sugar in a little boiled water, stir it gently into the beer, then bottle. The amount is worked out for 68°F, the warmest the beer got while it fermented.

Kegging Set the regulator to 9.1 psi at 38°F.

Kegging instead Skip the bottles with 3 × 5 gal ball-lock kegs, 1 × 5 lb CO₂ tank, 1 × dual-gauge regulator, 1 × gas and beer lines with picnic taps: the kegging upgrade for the 15 gal home brewery, $594.

Brewer's notes

3 tips
  • Add the roasted barley in the last 10 minutes of the mash for colour without harsh roast.From the recipe
  • Let the beer rise to 68°F near the end so the yeast cleans up diacetyl.From the recipe
  • Keep the carbonation modest so the toffee stays soft on the tongue.From the recipe
A fermenter, airlock, siphon, hydrometer, thermometer and bench capper.
The kit

Every kit size

Ingredients only

Ingredient kit · 12-pack batch

$25.13

$2.09 a bottle

Grain milled, hops bagged per addition, yeast, priming sugar and 12 caps, for 1.25 gal.

Includes Maris Otter · Munich · Crystal 40L · Crystal 120L · and 8 more

Every item in this kit · 12 items

Ingredients

  • Maris Otter$5.832.25 lb (1.02 kg) · Milled to order
  • Munich$0.322 oz (57 g) · Milled to order
  • Crystal 40L$0.362 oz (57 g) · Milled to order
  • Crystal 120L$0.140.8 oz (21 g) · Milled to order
  • Roasted barley$0.090.5 oz (14 g) · Milled to order
  • East Kent Goldings (60 min)$1.508.9 g (0.31 oz)
  • East Kent Goldings (15 min)$1.503.5 g (0.13 oz)
  • Wyeast 1084 Irish Ale$11.991 pack · Liquid yeast, shipped cold
  • Milling and kitting$31

Packaging

  • Corn sugar for priming$0.401 oz · Primes to 2.3 volumes of CO₂
  • Crown capsIncluded12

Guide

  • Printed brew guideIncluded1

Ingredient kit · 12×12 batch

$156.43

$1.09 a bottle

Grain milled, hops bagged per addition, yeast, priming sugar and 144 caps, for 15 gal.

Includes Maris Otter · Munich · Crystal 40L · Crystal 120L · and 8 more

Every item in this kit · 12 items

Ingredients

  • Maris Otter$69.9327 lb (12.25 kg) · Milled to order
  • Munich$3.891.5 lb (0.68 kg) · Milled to order
  • Crystal 40L$4.341.5 lb (0.68 kg) · Milled to order
  • Crystal 120L$1.639 oz (255 g) · Milled to order
  • Roasted barley$1.086 oz (170 g) · Milled to order
  • East Kent Goldings (60 min)$14.96106 g (3.75 oz)
  • East Kent Goldings (15 min)$5.9943 g (1.5 oz)
  • Wyeast 1084 Irish Ale$35.973 packs · Liquid yeast, shipped cold
  • Milling and kitting$81

Packaging

  • Corn sugar for priming$4.6411.6 oz · Primes to 2.3 volumes of CO₂
  • Crown caps$6144

Guide

  • Printed brew guideIncluded1

Complete home brewery

Complete home brewery · 12-pack batch

$218.95

$18.25 a bottle

Bought separately $240.49 · you save $21.54

All the equipment, then the ingredient kit, for 1.25 gal. Works on a kitchen stove.

Includes 5 gal stainless stockpot · Fine-mesh brew bag · 1.5 gal glass fermenter with drilled bung · 3-piece airlock · and 22 more

Every item in this kit · 26 items

Equipment

  • 5 gal stainless stockpot$49.991
  • Fine-mesh brew bag$9.991
  • 1.5 gal glass fermenter with drilled bung$17.991
  • 3-piece airlock$2.491
  • No-rinse sanitizer, 4 oz$12.991
  • Hydrometer and test jar$15.991
  • Digital probe thermometer$14.991
  • Mini auto-siphon with tubing$13.991
  • Spring-tip bottle filler$5.991
  • 12 oz amber bottles$16.9912
  • Wing capper$19.991
  • Brewery wash, 1 lb$9.991
  • 0.1 g kitchen scale$14.991
  • Long stainless spoon$8.991

Ingredients

  • Maris Otter$5.832.25 lb (1.02 kg) · Milled to order
  • Munich$0.322 oz (57 g) · Milled to order
  • Crystal 40L$0.362 oz (57 g) · Milled to order
  • Crystal 120L$0.140.8 oz (21 g) · Milled to order
  • Roasted barley$0.090.5 oz (14 g) · Milled to order
  • East Kent Goldings (60 min)$1.508.9 g (0.31 oz)
  • East Kent Goldings (15 min)$1.503.5 g (0.13 oz)
  • Wyeast 1084 Irish Ale$11.991 pack · Liquid yeast, shipped cold
  • Milling and kitting$31

Packaging

  • Corn sugar for priming$0.401 oz · Primes to 2.3 volumes of CO₂
  • Crown capsIncluded12

Guide

  • Printed brew guideIncluded1

Complete home brewery · 12×12 batch

$1,252.43

$8.70 a bottle

Bought separately $1,374.21 · you save $121.78

All the equipment, then the ingredient kit, for 15 gal. You supply a propane tank and water.

Includes 30 gal stainless kettle with ball valve and thermometer · 72 · 30 gal brew bag · 50 ft copper immersion chiller · and 25 more

Every item in this kit · 29 items

Equipment

  • 30 gal stainless kettle with ball valve and thermometer$3991
  • 72,000 BTU propane burner and stand$991
  • 30 gal brew bag$44.991
  • 50 ft copper immersion chiller$1291
  • 7.9 gal fermenting buckets with lids and airlocks$89.973
  • No-rinse sanitizer, 32 oz$32.991
  • Brewery wash, 4 lb$34.991
  • Hydrometer and test jar$15.991
  • Refractometer$29.991
  • Digital thermometer$24.991
  • ½" auto-siphon with tubing$24.991
  • Bottling buckets with spigots$55.982
  • Bottle filler$5.991
  • 12 oz amber bottles (6 cases)$119.94144
  • Bench capper$59.991
  • Mash paddle$24.991
  • Digital scale$24.991

Ingredients

  • Maris Otter$69.9327 lb (12.25 kg) · Milled to order
  • Munich$3.891.5 lb (0.68 kg) · Milled to order
  • Crystal 40L$4.341.5 lb (0.68 kg) · Milled to order
  • Crystal 120L$1.639 oz (255 g) · Milled to order
  • Roasted barley$1.086 oz (170 g) · Milled to order
  • East Kent Goldings (60 min)$14.96106 g (3.75 oz)
  • East Kent Goldings (15 min)$5.9943 g (1.5 oz)
  • Wyeast 1084 Irish Ale$35.973 packs · Liquid yeast, shipped cold
  • Milling and kitting$81

Packaging

  • Corn sugar for priming$4.6411.6 oz · Primes to 2.3 volumes of CO₂
  • Crown caps$6144

Guide

  • Printed brew guideIncluded1

The creator

An illustrated portrait for John (an illustration, not a photograph)

John

@john

Tight line, quiet feet, zero slack.

  • Faceted Copper Pheasant Tail Nymph — a fly pattern by John
  • Russet Mayfly CDC Soft Hackle — a fly pattern by John
  • Window Light Caddis Soft Hackle — a fly pattern by John

See everything by @john