Sagebrush Tan Elk Hair Caddis

by @dekasso

Elk Hair Caddis · Dry fly

Dry sage, low sun, caddis on the water

A tan Elk Hair Caddis dry fly on a size 14 hook, with a hair tail and palmered brown hackle, for trout rising to adult caddis.

An Elk Hair Caddis dry fly with a long tan hair tail, a ribbed body and a flared elk hair head. It is tied in natural tan elk hair, tan dubbing, brown palmered hackle and a fine gold wire rib.

Pattern
Elk Hair Caddis
Imitates
Adult caddis hatches and egg-laying flights, typically late spring through summer evenings
Hook
size 14
Tippet
5Xrule of three
  • Natural elk hair wing and tail
  • Brown hackle palmered over tan body
  • Gold wire rib protects the hackle
  • Flared elk butts form the head
  • Size 14 dry-fly hook

On the water

A dry fly riding the surface of a trout river

Tan elk hair sweeps back over a fuzzy tan body, and a brown hackle runs the length of it in open turns. Fine gold wire ribs the dubbing and catches the light. Up front, the clipped butts flare into a neat, bristly head.

Drop it into riffles and the seams behind boulders on a summer evening when caddis are popping off the water. Let it drift dead, then give it a small twitch or skate it on the swing to copy a laying female. The hair wing and hackle keep it riding high in broken current.

Stacking the elk hair is the step to get right. Even tips give the wing a clean silhouette, and two soft wraps before you cinch down let the hair flare without spinning around the shank.

A coiled leader, tippet spools and an open fly box on slate

Rigging

Tippet
5Xhook size divided by three
Leader
Nine feet, tapered — longer and finer in flat water
  • Rig on 4X to 5X tippet; go lighter on flat, clear water.
  • Fish it dead drift first, then add a gentle twitch or swing it across at the end of the drift.
  • Dress the wing with floatant before the first cast and false cast to dry it between drifts.

Where and when

The Deschutes River
Water
Deschutes River, Central Oregon
Hatch
Adult caddis hatches and egg-laying flights, typically late spring through summer evenings
Target
Rainbow trout, Brown trout
Water type
Riffles, pocket water and broken runs on freestone rivers
Also fishes
Also fishes well as a skated fly on the swing, as a high-floating indicator above a small dropper nymph, and on slower pools at dusk.

Also on this water

  • SalmonflyMay–Jun
  • CaddisJun–Sep
  • October CaddisSep–Oct

Fished out of Maupin and Warm Springs.

Make it yourself

Beginner6 materials · 11 steps

Pattern
Elk Hair Caddis
Style
Dry fly
Hook
Dry-fly hooksize 14
Thread
Tan 8/0
Fly-tying materials laid out on a dark bench

Materials in the order they go on the hook

  1. TailNatural elk hair
  2. RibFine gold wire
  3. BodyTan dubbing
  4. HackleBrown dry-fly hackle, palmered
  5. WingNatural cow elk hair
  6. HeadTrimmed elk hair butts

Details

Imitates
Adult caddisfly
Colors
Tan, Brown, Gold
A fly-tying vise holding a bare hook on a wooden bench

How to tie it

The steps, from first wrap to whip finish (11)
  1. Mount the size 14 dry-fly hook in the vise and start the tan 8/0 thread behind the eye, laying a smooth base back to the bend.
  2. Clean and stack a small bunch of natural elk hair and tie it in at the bend as a tail roughly one shank length long.
  3. Tie in the fine gold wire at the bend, binding it along the top of the shank.
  4. Size a brown dry-fly hackle with fibres about one and a half times the hook gap, and tie it in by the butt at the bend.
  5. Dub a slim tan body forward, tapering slightly thicker toward the front, and stop two eye-lengths behind the eye.
  6. Palmer the hackle forward in five or six open turns, tie it off at the front of the body and trim the tip.
  7. Counter-wrap the gold wire forward through the hackle so it locks the stem down, then tie it off and trim.
  8. Clean and stack a bunch of cow elk hair and measure it so the tips reach just past the bend.
  9. Hold the wing on top of the shank, take two loose wraps, then pull down firmly to flare the hair; add a few more tight wraps.
  10. Trim the elk butts square, leaving a short flared head ahead of the tie-in wraps.
  11. Whip finish over the wing tie-in wraps behind the head and add a touch of cement to the thread.
Proportions (5)
  • Tail: about one hook shank length of stacked elk hair.
  • Body: occupies the rear three quarters of the shank, slim with a gentle taper.
  • Hackle: fibres about one and a half times the hook gap, palmered in open turns.
  • Wing: tips reach just past the bend, lying low over the body.
  • Head: clipped butts about one eye-length long, trimmed square.
Tips (4)
  • Use cow elk hair with fine tips and a hollow base so it flares cleanly and floats well.
  • Remove underfur with a fine comb before stacking; it keeps the wing from looking bulky.
  • Wrap the wire in the opposite direction to the hackle so each turn crosses and protects the stem.
  • Keep the dubbing thin; a fat body soaks water and makes the fly ride low.
Common mistakes (4)
  • Wing spins around the shank: take two soft wraps first and hold the hair firmly on top as you tighten.
  • Crowded eye: stop the body two eye-lengths back to leave room for the wing and head.
  • Uneven wing tips: stack the hair properly and tap firmly before measuring.
  • Loose hackle after a few fish: always counter-wrap the gold wire through the palmered turns.
A dozen-fly materials kit laid out on slate with its recipe card.
The kit

Every kit size

Materials only

Size 14 · Materials only · 12 flies

$51.60

$4.30 a fly

Includes Dry-fly hook · and 9 more

Every item in this kit · 10 items

Hooks & beads

  • Dry-fly hook$6.501 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$2.951 spool
  • Fine gold wire$3.251 spool

Materials

  • Natural elk hair$5.501 patch
  • Tan dubbing$4.501 dispenser
  • Brown dry-fly hackle, palmered$11.951 saddle pack
  • Natural cow elk hair$5.501 patch
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$5.501 patch

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

Size 14 · Materials only · 48 flies

$86.50

$1.80 a fly

Bought separately $91.05 · you save $4.55

Includes Dry-fly hook · and 9 more

Every item in this kit · 10 items

Hooks & beads

  • Dry-fly hook$132 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$2.951 spool
  • Fine gold wire$3.251 spool

Materials

  • Natural elk hair$112 patches
  • Tan dubbing$92 dispensers
  • Brown dry-fly hackle, palmered$23.902 saddle packs
  • Natural cow elk hair$112 patches
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$112 patches

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

Size 14 · Materials only · 144 flies

$189.42

$1.32 a fly

Bought separately $215.25 · you save $25.83

Includes Dry-fly hook · and 9 more

Every item in this kit · 10 items

Hooks & beads

  • Dry-fly hook$351 × 100 + 2 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$8.853 spools
  • Fine gold wire$9.753 spools

Materials

  • Natural elk hair$224 patches
  • Tan dubbing$184 dispensers
  • Brown dry-fly hackle, palmered$71.706 saddle packs
  • Natural cow elk hair$224 patches
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$224 patches

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

With vise & tools

Size 14 · With vise & tools · 12 flies

$201.60

$16.80 a fly

Includes Dry-fly hook · and 18 more

Every item in this kit · 19 items

Hooks & beads

  • Dry-fly hook$6.501 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$2.951 spool
  • Fine gold wire$3.251 spool

Materials

  • Natural elk hair$5.501 patch
  • Tan dubbing$4.501 dispenser
  • Brown dry-fly hackle, palmered$11.951 saddle pack
  • Natural cow elk hair$5.501 patch
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$5.501 patch

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Tools

  • Rotary pedestal vise$791
  • Ceramic bobbin$141
  • Fine-point scissors$161
  • Whip finisher$91
  • Hackle pliers$71
  • Bodkin$51
  • Bobbin threader$41
  • Dubbing wax$41
  • Canvas tool roll$121

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

Size 14 · With vise & tools · 48 flies

$229

$4.77 a fly

Bought separately $241.05 · you save $12.05

Includes Dry-fly hook · and 18 more

Every item in this kit · 19 items

Hooks & beads

  • Dry-fly hook$132 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$2.951 spool
  • Fine gold wire$3.251 spool

Materials

  • Natural elk hair$112 patches
  • Tan dubbing$92 dispensers
  • Brown dry-fly hackle, palmered$23.902 saddle packs
  • Natural cow elk hair$112 patches
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$112 patches

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Tools

  • Rotary pedestal vise$791
  • Ceramic bobbin$141
  • Fine-point scissors$161
  • Whip finisher$91
  • Hackle pliers$71
  • Bodkin$51
  • Bobbin threader$41
  • Dubbing wax$41
  • Canvas tool roll$121

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

Size 14 · With vise & tools · 144 flies

$321.42

$2.23 a fly

Bought separately $365.25 · you save $43.83

Includes Dry-fly hook · and 18 more

Every item in this kit · 19 items

Hooks & beads

  • Dry-fly hook$351 × 100 + 2 × 25 · size 14

Thread & wire

  • Tan 8/0 thread$8.853 spools
  • Fine gold wire$9.753 spools

Materials

  • Natural elk hair$224 patches
  • Tan dubbing$184 dispensers
  • Brown dry-fly hackle, palmered$71.706 saddle packs
  • Natural cow elk hair$224 patches
  • Trimmed elk hair butts$224 patches

Finishing

  • Head cement$5.951 bottle

Tools

  • Rotary pedestal vise$791
  • Ceramic bobbin$141
  • Fine-point scissors$161
  • Whip finisher$91
  • Hackle pliers$71
  • Bodkin$51
  • Bobbin threader$41
  • Dubbing wax$41
  • Canvas tool roll$121

Guide

  • Printed recipe and tying stepsIncluded1

The creator

An illustrated portrait for Dekasso (an illustration, not a photograph)

Dekasso

@dekasso

Wherever the truck rolls to a stop.

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